diff --git a/tsc/internal/parser/parser.go b/tsc/internal/parser/parser.go
index f54b4bcebbdf3..1d149790b7565 100644
--- a/tsc/internal/parser/parser.go
+++ b/tsc/internal/parser/parser.go
@@ -5093,7 +5093,9 @@ func (p *Parser) parseJsxAttributeValue() *ast.Expression {
 			return p.parseJsxExpression( /*inExpressionContext*/ true)
 		}
 		if p.token == ast.KindLessThanToken {
-			return p.parseJsxElementOrSelfClosingElementOrFragment(true /*inExpressionContext*/, -1, nil, false)
+			// An attribute value must be a single JsxAttributeValue, so don't allow the sibling-element
+			// recovery to wrap it in a synthetic binary expression.
+			return p.parseJsxElementOrSelfClosingElementOrFragment(true /*inExpressionContext*/, -1 /*topInvalidNodePosition*/, nil /*openingTag*/, true /*mustBeUnary*/)
 		}
 		p.parseErrorAtCurrentToken(diagnostics.X_or_JSX_element_expected)
 	}
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).errors.txt b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).errors.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8d85ee0d7508e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).errors.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,11): error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,29): error TS1003: Identifier expected.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,39): error TS1109: Expression expected.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,40): error TS1109: Expression expected.
+
+
+==== jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx (4 errors) ====
+    declare namespace JSX { interface IntrinsicElements { [x: string]: any } }
+    declare const React: any;
+    
+    const a = <div attr=<span /><span /> />;
+              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+                                ~
+!!! error TS1003: Identifier expected.
+                                          ~
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
+                                           ~
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
+    
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).js b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..1781372e99826
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react).js
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx] ////
+
+//// [jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx]
+declare namespace JSX { interface IntrinsicElements { [x: string]: any } }
+declare const React: any;
+
+const a = <div attr=<span /><span /> />;
+
+
+//// [jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.js]
+"use strict";
+const a = (React.createElement("div", { attr: React.createElement("span", null) }), React.createElement("span", null)) /  > ;
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).errors.txt b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).errors.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6a8c9ca6381fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).errors.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,11): error TS2875: This JSX tag requires the module path 'react/jsx-runtime' to exist, but none could be found. Make sure you have types for the appropriate package installed.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,11): error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,11): error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,21): error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,29): error TS1003: Identifier expected.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,29): error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,39): error TS1109: Expression expected.
+jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx(4,40): error TS1109: Expression expected.
+
+
+==== jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx (8 errors) ====
+    declare namespace JSX { interface IntrinsicElements { [x: string]: any } }
+    declare const React: any;
+    
+    const a = <div attr=<span /><span /> />;
+              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS2875: This JSX tag requires the module path 'react/jsx-runtime' to exist, but none could be found. Make sure you have types for the appropriate package installed.
+              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+                        ~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+                                ~
+!!! error TS1003: Identifier expected.
+                                ~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+                                          ~
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
+                                           ~
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
+    
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).js b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0db391e644a76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash(jsx=react-jsx).js
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx] ////
+
+//// [jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx]
+declare namespace JSX { interface IntrinsicElements { [x: string]: any } }
+declare const React: any;
+
+const a = <div attr=<span /><span /> />;
+
+
+//// [jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.js]
+import { jsx as _jsx } from "react/jsx-runtime";
+const a = (_jsx("div", { attr: _jsx("span", {}) }), _jsx("span", {})) /  > ;
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.errors.txt b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.errors.txt
index c6524a1a9811b..2eccf0021f44e 100644
--- a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.errors.txt
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.errors.txt
@@ -1,17 +1,26 @@
+jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,1): error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
 jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,2): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'X'.
 jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,6): error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
-jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,6): error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,10): error TS1003: Identifier expected.
 jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,10): error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,16): error TS1109: Expression expected.
+jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx(1,17): error TS1109: Expression expected.
 
 
-==== jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx (4 errors) ====
+==== jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.tsx (7 errors) ====
     <X a=<b/><c/> />
+    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
      ~
 !!! error TS2304: Cannot find name 'X'.
          ~~~~
 !!! error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
-         ~~~~~~~~
-!!! error TS2657: JSX expressions must have one parent element.
+             ~
+!!! error TS1003: Identifier expected.
              ~~~~
 !!! error TS7026: JSX element implicitly has type 'any' because no interface 'JSX.IntrinsicElements' exists.
+                   ~
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
+                    
+!!! error TS1109: Expression expected.
     
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.js b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.js
index c15b7090c5b79..b693be6fd9e0b 100644
--- a/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.js
+++ b/tsc/testdata/baselines/reference/compiler/jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.js
@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@
 
 //// [jsxAttributeValueBinaryExpression.jsx]
 "use strict";
-<X a=<b />, <c />/>;
+(<X a=<b />/>, <c />) /  >
+;
diff --git a/tsc/testdata/tests/cases/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx b/tsc/testdata/tests/cases/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..f620a2fbb2901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tsc/testdata/tests/cases/compiler/jsxAttributeInitializerMultipleElementsNoCrash.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// @jsx: react,react-jsx
+// @noTypesAndSymbols: true
+
+declare namespace JSX { interface IntrinsicElements { [x: string]: any } }
+declare const React: any;
+
+const a = <div attr=<span /><span /> />;